India has several major mountain ranges that play crucial roles in climate, agriculture, defense, and tourism. These ranges are broadly classified into young fold mountains and old fold mountains.
Latitudinal Divisions (South to North):
Longitudinal Divisions (West to East):
Himalayan Divisions (South to North): Small Hills Grow Taller
Western Ghats Sections: Northern Central Southern
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Sources: NCERT Class 11 Geography, Certificate Physical and Human Geography